Sound waves - Combined Frequencies

In summary, the question is asking whether the combined frequencies of two tuning forks, 384Hz and 256Hz, would be more similar to one of the tuning forks. The task is to estimate the frequency of the complex wave, taking into account that the pattern is repeated over three times. Two CRO traces of the tuning forks are given, with a scale of 0.25 V/Div and 5.005 ms/Div at the bottom of the picture. An equation for the beats per minute of 128 and 320Hz, which the ear can hear, is provided, but there is no known equation to determine whether the combined sound is closer to 256 or 384Hz.
  • #1
zebra1707
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Homework Statement



Two tuning forks 384Hz and 256Hz.

The question asks - would the sound of the combined frequencies be more similar to the 256 or 384Hz tuning fork. Estimate the frequency of the complex wave (noting that the pattern is repeated over three times).

We are given two CRO traces (one 256Hz and one 384Hz tuning fork trace) and at the bottom of the CRO trace picture there appears to be a scale of 0.25 V/Div 5.005 ms/Div

Homework Equations



384Hz - 256Hz = will give you a beats per minute of 128

384Hz + 256/2 = will give you 320Hz at which the ear can hear.

However I cannot locate an equation that will assess whether the combined sound is closer to 256 or 384Hz.


The Attempt at a Solution




As above
 
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  • #2
Any help here would be great.

Cheers
 
  • #3
, the equation (384Hz - 256Hz) gives a beat frequency of 128 beats per minute. This indicates that the two tuning forks are not perfectly in tune with each other, as the beat frequency should be 0 if they were in tune.

To answer the question of which tuning fork the combined frequency is more similar to, we can look at the relative amplitudes of the two tuning forks. If the amplitude of the 384Hz tuning fork is larger, then the combined frequency will be closer to 384Hz. Likewise, if the amplitude of the 256Hz tuning fork is larger, then the combined frequency will be closer to 256Hz.

To estimate the frequency of the complex wave, we can use the equation (384Hz + 256Hz)/2, which gives a frequency of 320Hz. This is the average frequency between the two tuning forks and represents the frequency at which the ear can hear the combination of the two frequencies.

However, it is important to note that the actual frequency of the complex wave may not be exactly 320Hz, as there may be interference patterns and other factors that can affect the overall frequency. This is why it is important to perform multiple trials and average the results to get a more accurate estimate of the combined frequency.
 

Related to Sound waves - Combined Frequencies

What are sound waves?

Sound waves are a type of mechanical wave that consists of compressions and rarefactions in a medium such as air or water. They are created by vibrations and travel through the medium in a back-and-forth motion.

How are sound waves produced?

Sound waves are produced when an object vibrates, causing the air particles around it to vibrate as well. These vibrations then travel through the air as a sound wave.

What is frequency in sound waves?

Frequency is the number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time. In sound waves, frequency is measured in hertz (Hz) and determines the pitch of the sound. Higher frequencies result in higher-pitched sounds, while lower frequencies produce lower-pitched sounds.

What is the combined frequency of sound waves?

The combined frequency of sound waves is the sum of the individual frequencies of two or more sound waves that are overlapping or interfering with each other. This can result in a new frequency and a change in the overall sound.

How can combined frequencies be used?

Combined frequencies can be used in various applications, such as music production and noise cancellation. By manipulating the frequencies of different sound waves, it is possible to create new sounds or eliminate unwanted noises.

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