Process to form elements in quantity

In summary, the conversation discusses whether macro amounts of elements form through the bonding of atoms of a single type or through the bonding of mixed types of atoms with properties of each element. The speaker questions the likelihood of pure gold nuggets being formed through stellar fusion events and suggests that chemical processes on planets and gravity may play a role. The other speaker asks for more specific information on the forces that drive the bonding of like atoms and gives the example of a single element, diamond.
  • #1
rasp
117
3
Do macro amounts of elements form when atoms of a certain type (e..g. gold) bond together to form a substantial mass? Or do atoms of mixed types bond together and then together take on the properties we ascribe to each element?

The reason I ask is that it seems improbable to me that a few gold atoms created in some stellar fusion event would travel the universe for billions of years only finding and bonding with other gold atoms until it developed into a pure gold nugget found on the earth. I don't recall hearing of a scientific theory which states that fusion events produce streams of gold nuggets.
 
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  • #2
It's chemical processes in planets, with a little assist from gravity than does this.
 
  • #3
Vanadium 50 said:
It's chemical processes in planets, with a little assist from gravity than does this.

Can you be a tad more specific? Assuming it is more likely for unlike atoms to encounter each other in space, I'm wondering what forces would cause a pure element to form matter anywhere in the universe, as opposed to only the formnulation of homulugated molecular compunds. Are there forces that drive like atoms to bond together in a greater probability than unlike atoms, which may have similar chemical valences?
 
  • #4
A good example of a single element would be http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond" .
 
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Related to Process to form elements in quantity

What is the process to form elements in quantity?

The process to form elements in quantity is known as nucleosynthesis. This is the process by which new atomic nuclei are formed from pre-existing nuclei. It takes place in the cores of stars and during explosive stellar events, such as supernovas.

What elements are formed in this process?

The elements formed in this process include hydrogen, helium, and lithium, which were created during the Big Bang. Elements up to iron are formed in the cores of stars through nuclear fusion reactions. Elements heavier than iron are formed through neutron capture and other nuclear reactions.

How does the process of nucleosynthesis work?

In the core of a star, extreme heat and pressure cause atoms to collide and fuse together, forming heavier elements. This process releases energy, which keeps the star burning. When a star dies, it can release these elements into space, where they can eventually form new stars and planets.

What factors affect the abundance of elements formed?

The abundance of elements formed through nucleosynthesis is affected by the mass of the star, its age, and its chemical composition. Stars with higher masses and shorter lifetimes will produce more heavier elements, while stars with lower masses and longer lifetimes will produce primarily lighter elements.

Why is the process of nucleosynthesis important?

Nucleosynthesis is important because it is responsible for the creation of all the elements in the universe. It also plays a crucial role in the evolution of stars and the formation of planets. It allows for the diversity of elements and compounds seen in the world around us.

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