Probability function with specification for different ranges ?

In summary, the function fx(x) has a different definition for the range 0 to 1 compared to values greater than one to 2. Beyond x = 2, the function is zero. When finding the expected value or variable, it may be necessary to do two integrals and add them together. The concept of convergence is only relevant if the function is defined as a limit. If a function is defined by two different formulas on overlapping intervals, the values must be the same at any point where the intervals overlap.
  • #1
RufusDawes
156
0
The function fx(x) is defined differently for the range 0 to 1 as for values greater than one to 2.
Past x = 2, the function is zero.


When you are asked to find the expected value or variable how are the multiple ranges is all treated ?

Do you need to add both functions together and calculate the expected value using the two functions ?

Does the zero mean that the function has converged ? Do all of these probability like equations need to converge to be valid ?
 
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  • #2
RufusDawes said:
When you are asked to find the expected value or variable how are the multiple ranges is all treated ?

Are you saying that you don't know how to do an integration of a function f(x) whose definition involves two different formulae, depending on the range of the variable?

Do you need to add both functions together and calculate the expected value using the two functions ?

Yes, you might need to do two integrals and add the integrals together to get the total integral.

Does the zero mean that the function has converged ? Do all of these probability like equations need to converge to be valid ?

You're just tossing around words without considering whether they mean anything. What do you mean by "the function has converged"? There isn't any question of convergence unless the function is defined as a limit of some sort, where the concept of "convergence" is relevant.

If a function f(x) is defined by two different formulas on two overlapping intervals, then the formulae must produce the same values on the values on any value of x where the intervals overlap. Is that what you're asking?
 

Related to Probability function with specification for different ranges ?

1. What is a probability function?

A probability function is a mathematical representation of the likelihood of a certain event occurring. It assigns a numerical value between 0 and 1 to each possible outcome, with 0 indicating impossibility and 1 indicating certainty.

2. How is a probability function specified for different ranges?

A probability function is specified by defining the sample space, or all possible outcomes, and assigning probabilities to each outcome. For different ranges, the probability function may be specified by using different mathematical models such as the binomial, Poisson, or normal distribution.

3. What is the difference between discrete and continuous probability functions?

A discrete probability function is used for events that have a finite number of possible outcomes, such as rolling a dice. A continuous probability function is used for events that have an infinite number of possible outcomes, such as the height of a person. Discrete probabilities are represented by discrete data points, while continuous probabilities are represented by a continuous curve.

4. How is the probability function used in real-world applications?

The probability function is used to make predictions and decisions based on the likelihood of an event occurring. It is commonly used in fields such as statistics, finance, and engineering to analyze data and make informed decisions. For example, it can be used to predict the likelihood of a stock market crash or the probability of a specific medical treatment being successful.

5. Can the probability function be used to calculate the exact probability of an event?

Yes, the probability function can be used to calculate the exact probability of an event. However, this requires knowing all the possible outcomes and their respective probabilities. In real-world applications, this may not always be possible, and approximations may be used instead.

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