Plotting Minkowski diagram for 2 simultaneous accelerating

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of relativistic length contraction and its effects on two objects initially at rest in an inertial reference frame. They accelerate simultaneously in the same direction until reaching half the velocity of light and then halt simultaneously. The question is raised about the fate of the thread connecting the two objects, with the assumption that half the speed of light produces a significant relativistic length contraction. A Minkowski diagram is suggested as a way to visualize the world lines of both objects and their instantaneous velocities. The concept of a vertical world line is introduced, indicating no change in position over time. The conversation concludes by suggesting to start by drawing the world line of just one of the objects moving at a steady speed of half the velocity of
  • #1
aquaman
1
0

Homework Statement


two objects are at rest in an inertial reference frame. Two objects accelerate simultaneously in the same direction until reaching half the velocity of light and then halt simultaneously. The two objects are initially connected by a thread just long enough to cover the distance between the two objects. The question is what will happen to the thread due to relativistic length contraction.

Draw a Minkowski diagram of the world lines of both objects.

Homework Equations



f is intertial reference frame. t=0 is initial state rest, T is ending rest state.

The Attempt at a Solution


I uploaded a really poor sketch of what I think would occur. The thread would remain intact because of reaching half the velocity of light wouldn't curve space time or force the two objects to separate enough.

I am taking a "philosophy of scientific thought" course and am a bit in over my head right now. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Also, apologize if this version of the subject matter isn't part of this forums content.
Thanks.
 

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  • #2
What would the worldline of a uniformly accelerating observer look like?
How does one represent the instantaneous velocity of an observer on a spacetime diagram?
 
  • #3
You have to assume, for the sake of discussion, that half the speed of light produces a significant relativistic length contraction.

A vertical world line means that as time passes there is no change in position.

Start by drawing the world line of just one of the objects. As a primer, draw the world line of an object moving at a steady speed of half the velocity of light. Then realize what happens to the world line before that, and then after that.
 

Related to Plotting Minkowski diagram for 2 simultaneous accelerating

1. What is a Minkowski diagram?

A Minkowski diagram is a graphical representation of the relationship between space and time in special relativity. It is used to visualize events and their coordinates in a four-dimensional space-time continuum.

2. How do you plot a Minkowski diagram?

To plot a Minkowski diagram for 2 simultaneous accelerating objects, you will need to first determine the coordinates of the objects in both space and time. Then, you can use these coordinates to plot points on the diagram using a Cartesian coordinate system.

3. What is the purpose of plotting a Minkowski diagram for 2 simultaneous accelerating objects?

The purpose of plotting a Minkowski diagram for 2 simultaneous accelerating objects is to visualize and better understand the effects of special relativity on the motion of these objects. It can also help in predicting the behavior of these objects in different frames of reference.

4. Are there any limitations to using a Minkowski diagram for 2 simultaneous accelerating objects?

Yes, there are some limitations to using a Minkowski diagram for 2 simultaneous accelerating objects. It is important to note that this type of diagram is a simplified representation and may not accurately reflect the complexities of real-world situations. It also assumes that the objects are moving in a straight line and at a constant acceleration.

5. Can a Minkowski diagram be used for objects accelerating at different rates?

Yes, a Minkowski diagram can be used for objects accelerating at different rates. However, it may be more challenging to plot and interpret the diagram in this scenario as the objects will have different trajectories and velocities.

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