Paul Townsend`s 3D Superparticle.

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In summary, the authors Luca Mezincescu and Paul K. Townsend have submitted three articles to arXiv discussing the quantum superparticle, semionic supersymmetric solitons, and anyons from strings. The first article focuses on the quantization of the minimal (N=1) superparticle in three spacetime dimensions, while the second article explores the Bogomolnyi vortex in the N=2 supersymmetric abelian-Higgs model and its relation to the concept of a "semion" of spin 1/4. The third article discusses the quantization of the Nambu-Goto string in 3D Minkowski spacetime, revealing its spectrum of massive states containing anyons. The authors also resolve
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http://arxiv.org/abs/1011.5049

The Quantum 3D Superparticle

Luca Mezincescu, Paul K. Townsend
(Submitted on 23 Nov 2010)
The minimal (N=1) superparticle in three spacetime dimensions (3D) is quantized. For non-zero mass it describes a spin-1/4 semion supermultiplet of "relativistic helicities" (-1/4, 1/4). The addition of a parity-violating Lorentz-Wess-Zumino term shifts this to (b -1/4,b+1/4) for arbitrary b. For zero mass, in which case spin is not defined, the quantum superparticle describes a supermultiplet of one boson and one fermion.

http://arxiv.org/abs/1008.2775

Semionic Supersymmetric Solitons

Luca Mezincescu, Paul K. Townsend
(Submitted on 16 Aug 2010 (v1), last revised 15 Oct 2010 (this version, v2))
The Bogomolnyi vortex of the N=2 supersymmetric abelian-Higgs model in 2+1 dimensions is shown to be a ``semion'' of spin 1/4. Specifically, the effective superparticle action for one vortex is shown to describe, upon quantization, a parity self-dual centrally-charged `short' supermultiplet of ``relativistic helicities'' (-1/4,-1/4, 1/4,1/4).

http://arxiv.org/abs/1008.2334

Anyons from Strings

Luca Mezincescu, Paul K. Townsend
(Submitted on 13 Aug 2010 (v1), last revised 8 Oct 2010 (this version, v2))
The Nambu-Goto string in a 3-dimensional (3D) Minkowski spacetime is quantized preserving Lorentz invariance and parity. The spectrum of massive states contains anyons. An ambiguity in the ground state energy is resolved by the 3D N=1 Green-Schwarz superstring, which has massless ground states describing a dilaton and dilatino, and first-excited states of spin 1/4
 
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I've read the last article. It was really interesting! I should read them all!
 

Related to Paul Townsend`s 3D Superparticle.

What is Paul Townsend's 3D Superparticle?

Paul Townsend's 3D Superparticle is a theoretical particle proposed by physicist Paul Townsend in 1996. It is a supersymmetric particle with a higher dimensionality than the usual 4-dimensional spacetime.

What is the significance of the 3D Superparticle?

The 3D Superparticle is significant because it provides a bridge between the 10-dimensional superstring theory and the 4-dimensional world that we observe. It also has potential implications for theories such as quantum gravity and black hole physics.

How does the 3D Superparticle differ from other supersymmetric particles?

The 3D Superparticle differs from other supersymmetric particles in that it has a higher dimensionality, which allows it to interact with higher-dimensional objects. It also has a unique mass spectrum and supermultiplet structure.

What evidence do we have for the existence of the 3D Superparticle?

Currently, there is no direct evidence for the existence of the 3D Superparticle, as it has not been observed in experiments. However, its existence is supported by mathematical consistency and its potential role in solving problems in theoretical physics.

What are the potential implications of the 3D Superparticle for the field of physics?

The 3D Superparticle has the potential to provide a deeper understanding of the fundamental laws of physics, such as gravity and quantum mechanics. It may also help to reconcile different theories, such as the standard model and string theory, and provide insights into the nature of spacetime and the universe.

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