Net force on charges found to be zero

In summary, the conversation discusses the use of true/false statements to understand basic electrostatic principles. The scenario involves a positive point charge placed at point P to the right of two charges, A and B, resulting in a net force of zero. The statements presented are related to the magnitude and signs of charges A and B, as well as the potential outcomes if the sign of the point charge is reversed. The suggested approach to solving these questions is to start from the basics, such as Coulomb's law, and analyze two different cases.
  • #1
eltel2910
9
0
I'm having trouble understanding some of these basic electrostatic priciples and my book isn't much help. I've put them in a true/false format. If I could get at few answers, it would really help me understand this.

A positive point charge +q is placed at point p to the right of two charges, A and B. The net force on the +q charge is found to be zero. Which of the statements below are true?

A-----------B-----------P
++++++++++++++++++++q

True or False -- The magnitude of the charge A must be smaller than B.

True or False -- Reversing the sign of +q to -q would make the force on it nonzero.

True or False -- B must have the same sign as A and be less in magnitude.

True or False -- B must have the opposite sign from A and be less in magnitude.

True or False -- Either A or B must be positive.
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF eltel.
What are your thoughts on how to go about solving the questions ?
Start from the basics, namely Coulomb's law .
 
  • #3
I eltel,
you must analyse two cases:
A negative then B must be positive so that the net force be zero on p.
A positive then B must be negative...
Then use Coulomb's law to complete your reasoning.
 

Related to Net force on charges found to be zero

1. What is net force on charges found to be zero?

Net force on charges found to be zero refers to the situation where the forces acting on a charged particle cancel each other out, resulting in a total force of zero. This means that the particle will remain in its current state of motion or rest.

2. How do you calculate the net force on charges?

The net force on charges can be calculated by adding up all the individual forces acting on the charges. If the sum of the forces is zero, then the net force on the charges is also zero.

3. What does it mean when net force on charges is zero?

When the net force on charges is zero, it means that the charges are in a state of equilibrium. This means that the charges are not accelerating and are either at rest or moving at a constant velocity.

4. Why is it important for the net force on charges to be zero?

The net force on charges being zero is important because it ensures that the charges remain in a stable position and do not undergo any changes in motion. This is essential for accurately predicting and understanding the behavior of charged particles in various systems.

5. What factors can contribute to the net force on charges being zero?

The net force on charges can be zero due to a number of factors, including the arrangement and distribution of charges, the distance between charges, and the presence of other forces such as electric or magnetic fields. It can also be influenced by the properties of the medium in which the charges are located.

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