Is Compressive Strength of Concrete Inversely Proportional to Surface Area?

In summary: The compressive strength of concrete for a certain mixture will always be roughly the same, regardless of the surface area. This is because even though a smaller surface area may result in a smaller max load, the formula takes into account the surface area, so the compressive strength remains consistent. The addition of micro fiber reinforcement and admix chemicals can increase the strength, allowing for more efficient use of space. Some examples of high-strength concrete, such as that used in the WTC freedom tower, can achieve up to 60,000 psi, but this is still based on the formula and takes into account the surface area. In summary, the compressive strength of concrete is not inversely proportional to its surface area, but rather remains roughly the same
  • #1
jamesdocherty
14
0
Hi, as the compressive strength of concrete formula is max load applied/ surface area, could you say that the compressive strength of concrete is inversely proportional to it's surface area or this would make no sense as the concrete with a smaller surface would have a smaller max load anyway and hence the compressive strength of concrete for a certain mixture will always be roughly the same, thanks for any help!
 
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  • #2
A fairly typical concrete mix will support around 4,000 psi, with micro fiber reinforcement and admix chemicals different mixes can achieve far higher strengths, allowing them to do the job, using far less space. Some of the concrete for example in the WTC freedom tower is rated @ 60,000 psi, or a 1 inch cube could hold up 60,000 pounds if the force is applied evenly to one face, and the footing of the cube is strong enough. Using a 4,000 psi formula you would need to displace that force over 15 square inches.
 
  • #3
jamesdocherty said:
Hi, as the compressive strength of concrete formula is max load applied/ surface area, could you say that the compressive strength of concrete is inversely proportional to it's surface area or this would make no sense as the concrete with a smaller surface would have a smaller max load anyway and hence the compressive strength of concrete for a certain mixture will always be roughly the same, thanks for any help!
Yes, the latter.
 

Related to Is Compressive Strength of Concrete Inversely Proportional to Surface Area?

What is the definition of concrete compressive strength?

Concrete compressive strength refers to the ability of concrete to withstand compressive loads without breaking or failing. It is typically measured in pounds per square inch (psi) and is an important factor in determining the overall strength and durability of a concrete structure.

How is the compressive strength of concrete determined?

The compressive strength of concrete is determined by conducting a compression test on a sample of the concrete. This involves placing the sample in a testing machine and applying a gradually increasing load until the sample fails. The maximum load that the sample can withstand before failing is then recorded as the compressive strength.

What factors affect the compressive strength of concrete?

Several factors can affect the compressive strength of concrete, including the water-cement ratio, the type and amount of cement used, the quality and size of aggregates, and the curing process. Other factors such as temperature, humidity, and the presence of admixtures can also impact the strength of concrete.

Why is the compressive strength of concrete important?

The compressive strength of concrete is important because it directly affects the structural integrity and durability of a concrete structure. Buildings, bridges, and other structures must be able to withstand heavy loads and environmental factors, and a strong compressive strength is necessary to ensure their stability and longevity.

What is the typical range for concrete compressive strength?

The compressive strength of concrete can vary depending on the specific mix design and curing process, but a typical range for normal weight concrete is between 3,000 and 6,000 psi. High-strength concrete can have compressive strengths of up to 20,000 psi, while low-strength concrete may have strengths as low as 500 psi.

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