I need the proof of squeeze lemma on sequences

In summary, the proof of the squeeze lemma on sequences involves using the epsilon delta definition of the limit and the fact that if a sequence is bounded by two other converging sequences, then it must also converge to the same limit. This proof is very similar to the proof of the regular squeeze theorem for functions.
  • #1
singedang2
26
0
urgent! i need the proof of squeeze lemma on sequences

if [tex]y_n \leq x_n \leq z_n[/tex] and [tex]y_n \rightarrow p[/tex] and [tex]z_n \rightarrow p[/tex]

then [tex]x_n \rightarrow p[/tex]

Note. I'm not looking for the proof of the regular squeeze theorem. this is supposed to be a proof adapting the proof of squeeze theorem onto the sequences.
 
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  • #2
What have you tried? You'll need to use the epsilon delta definition of the limit.
 
  • #4
how am i suppose to apply this into the sequences?
 
  • #5
Do you know the definition of the limit of a sequence? It's very similar in form to the epsilon delta definition used for functions.
 
  • #6
If [itex]a_n\le b_n\le c_n[/itex] and [itex]\lim a_n= \lim c_n= L[/itex] then [itex]lim b_n= L[/itex].

Since [itex]lim a_n= L[/itex], then, given any [itex]\epsilon[/itex] for some N1, if n> N1, [itex]|a_n- L|< \epsilon[/itex]. Since [itex]lim c_n= L[/itex], given any [itex]\epsilon[/itex] for some N2, if n> N2, [itex]|c_n- L|< \epsilon[/itex]. If n> larger of (N1, N2) what can you say about both [itex]a_n[/itex] and [itex]c_n[/itex]. What does that tell you about [itex]c_n[/itex]?
 

Related to I need the proof of squeeze lemma on sequences

1. What is the squeeze lemma on sequences?

The squeeze lemma, also known as the squeeze theorem, is a fundamental theorem in calculus that is used to prove limits of functions. It states that if two functions, f(x) and g(x), approach the same limit as x approaches a certain value, and a third function h(x) is always between f(x) and g(x) for all values of x near a, then h(x) also approaches the same limit as x approaches a.

2. How is the squeeze lemma used to prove limits of sequences?

The squeeze lemma can be applied to prove limits of sequences by considering sequences as functions with discrete inputs. The same principle applies - if two sequences, a(n) and b(n), approach the same limit as n approaches infinity, and a third sequence c(n) is always between a(n) and b(n) for all values of n, then c(n) also approaches the same limit as n approaches infinity.

3. What is the importance of the squeeze lemma in calculus?

The squeeze lemma is important in calculus because it allows us to prove the existence of limits of functions and sequences without using the traditional epsilon-delta definition. It also helps us to solve more complex limits by simplifying them into smaller parts that we can easily prove.

4. Can the squeeze lemma be applied to prove limits in other areas of mathematics?

Yes, the squeeze lemma has applications in other areas of mathematics, such as in proving the convergence of series and the continuity of functions. It is a powerful tool that can be used to prove many results in analysis and other branches of mathematics.

5. Are there any variations of the squeeze lemma?

Yes, there are variations of the squeeze lemma, such as the generalized squeeze lemma, which allows for the use of multiple functions to "squeeze" a target function. There is also the extended squeeze theorem, which extends the concept to include infinite limits and one-sided limits.

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