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mertcan
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DrClaude said:What is reference 19?
Additionally, I have the book but nothing is derived...So, Any idea related to how to derive the "RED" part?DrClaude said:What is reference 19?
Electromagnetic force density is a measure of the amount of force per unit volume that is exerted by an electric or magnetic field. It is a vector quantity and is typically represented by the symbol D.
Electromagnetic force density is calculated by multiplying the electric field strength (E) by the magnetic field strength (H) at a specific point in space. The formula for calculating electromagnetic force density is D = ε0E x H, where ε0 is the permittivity of free space.
The units of electromagnetic force density are newtons per meter squared (N/m^2) in the SI system of measurement. In cgs units, the unit is dyne per centimeter squared (dyn/cm^2).
Electromagnetic force density is an important concept in the study of electromagnetism. It helps us understand the strength and direction of the forces exerted by electric and magnetic fields, which are fundamental to many natural phenomena and technological applications.
Electromagnetic force density is directly related to the energy density of an electromagnetic field. The energy density (u) is equal to half the product of the electric field strength and the magnetic field strength (u = 1/2ε0E x H). This means that regions with a higher electromagnetic force density also have a higher energy density.