How is one black hole is larger than another?

In summary, the size of a black hole is determined by its event horizon, which is related to its mass. Theories about what happens inside a black hole are inconclusive, but it is generally accepted that our current understanding breaks down in these extreme situations. Therefore, measurements and descriptions of black holes are based on observations from outside the event horizon.
  • #1
htapps
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0
If black holes crush things into infinite density, shouldn't they all be the same size?
 
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  • #2
Black hole size is expressed in terms of its event horizon, which is proportionate to its mass.
 
  • #3
(Note that when I say "inside a black hole," I mean "inside the event horizon.")

To elaborate, nobody really knows what on ... in the Universe happens inside a black hole, our current theories say they should collapse into 0 size, but some (a lot, from what I gather) think this just means our theories no longer apply perfectly in these situations.

So trying to describe stuff in terms of what's going on inside a Black Hole is going to be pretty much pointless, so we have to describe stuff in terms of what can be measured from outside the black hole.
 

Related to How is one black hole is larger than another?

1. How can one black hole be larger than another?

Black holes have different sizes based on their mass. The more mass a black hole has, the larger its event horizon - the point of no return for matter and light. This means that a black hole with more mass will have a larger area of gravitational influence and therefore, be considered larger.

2. Is there a limit to how large a black hole can be?

There is no limit to how large a black hole can grow. As long as it continues to consume matter and increase its mass, it can continue to grow in size. However, there is a limit to how quickly a black hole can grow due to the laws of physics.

3. Can two black holes merge to create an even larger black hole?

Yes, when two black holes come close enough to each other, they can merge and form a larger black hole. This is known as a black hole merger and is thought to occur when two galaxies collide.

4. How do we measure the size of a black hole?

The size of a black hole is typically measured by its event horizon, which is the point where the gravitational pull becomes so strong that not even light can escape. Scientists also use other methods such as observing the effects of a black hole on its surrounding environment to estimate its size.

5. Can a black hole's size change over time?

Yes, a black hole's size can change over time as it continues to consume matter and increase its mass. It can also lose mass through processes such as Hawking radiation, but this is a very slow process and only occurs for very small black holes.

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