How Does Glass Thickness Affect Color Interference?

In summary, the conversation is about finding the minimum thickness of a glass with an index of refraction of 1.50 that will give completely constructive interference for orange light reflecting from the film. The minimum thickness is found using the equation t= ((m+.5) *wavelength(film)) /2, with m=1 and wavelength(film)= 608/1.5 = 405. However, this equation may not be the correct one to use, and the effect of reflection on both waves must be taken into account.
  • #1
jjg
2
0
A thin piece of glass with an index of refraction of n2 = 1.50 is placed on top of a medium that has an index of refraction n3 = 2.00. A beam of light traveling in air (n1 = 1.00) shines perpendicularly down on the glass. The beam contains light of only two colors, blue light with a wavelength in air of 456 nm and orange light with a wavelength in air of 608 nm.
(a) What is the minimum non-zero thickness of the glass that gives completely constructive interference for the orange light reflecting from the film?
nm

(b) What is the minimum non-zero thickness of the glass that gives completely constructive interference for BOTH the blue and orange light simultaneously?
nm

For (a)
I tried using t= ((m+.5) *wavelength(film)) /2, using m =1, and wavelength(film)= 608/1.5 = 405

I got 304 nm , but that isn't right...
 
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  • #2
Please Help!
 
  • #3
Hi jjg,

What was your reasoning for choosing that particular equation? You have to take into account the effect of reflection on both waves, and that will tell you what relationship to use for constructive and destructive interference.
 

Related to How Does Glass Thickness Affect Color Interference?

1. What is thin glass film interference?

Thin glass film interference is a phenomenon that occurs when light waves reflect off of and pass through thin layers of glass, resulting in constructive and destructive interference patterns. This can cause the appearance of colorful rings or bands on the glass surface.

2. How does thin glass film interference work?

When light waves hit a thin layer of glass, some of the light reflects off the top surface while some passes through and reflects off the bottom surface. These two waves of light then recombine and interfere with each other, creating the interference pattern.

3. What factors affect the interference pattern on thin glass film?

The interference pattern on thin glass film can be affected by the thickness of the glass, the wavelength of the incident light, and the refractive index of the glass material. Additionally, the angle at which the light hits the glass can also impact the interference pattern.

4. What applications does thin glass film interference have in science and technology?

Thin glass film interference is commonly used in the production of optical filters, anti-reflective coatings, and other optical devices. It is also used in the study of materials and their properties, as well as in the field of optics and photonics.

5. How is thin glass film interference different from other types of interference?

Thin glass film interference is unique in that it occurs specifically with thin layers of glass. Other types of interference, such as Newton's rings or thin film interference, can occur with other types of materials. Additionally, thin glass film interference produces a more complex interference pattern due to the multiple reflections and refractions of light within the thin glass layer.

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