Homework problem: Average speed and time

In summary, the golfer rides a golf cart at a speed of 3.10 m/s for 24.0 s, then walks at an average speed of 1.30 m/s for an unknown amount of time. The average speed for the entire trip is 1.90 m/s. The problem involves finding the distance traveled in the golf cart and the distance walked, and using that information to determine the total distance and total time of the trip. From there, the average velocity can be used to find the time she walked for.
  • #1
Lindseyosu
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Homework Statement



A golfer rides in a golf cart at a speed of 3.10 m/s for 24.0 s. She then gets out of the cart and starts walking at an average speed of 1.30 m/s. For how long (in seconds) must she walk if her average speed for the entire trip, riding and walking, is 1.90 m/s?



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know where to begin with this problem. I assume that distance plays a factor in the problem, but I'm not sure.
 
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  • #2
Find the distance traveled in the golf car. Assume she walks for t s. Find distance she walks in terms of t. Find the total distance and total time. You know the average velocity. From that find t.
 
  • #3


It is correct to assume that distance plays a factor in this problem. In order to find the time the golfer must walk, we can use the formula: average speed = total distance / total time. In this case, the total distance traveled is the sum of the distance traveled in the golf cart and the distance traveled while walking. We can set up the equation as follows:

1.90 m/s = (3.10 m/s * 24.0 s + 1.30 m/s * t) / (24.0 s + t)

Solving for t, we get t = 14.0 seconds. This means that the golfer must walk for 14.0 seconds in order to maintain an average speed of 1.90 m/s for the entire trip.
 

Related to Homework problem: Average speed and time

What is the formula for calculating average speed?

The formula for calculating average speed is: Average Speed = Total Distance/Total Time. This means that to find the average speed, you need to divide the total distance traveled by the total time taken to travel that distance.

How do I find the total distance traveled for a homework problem?

To find the total distance traveled, you need to add up all the individual distances traveled. For example, if a person travels 10 miles in the first hour, 15 miles in the second hour, and 20 miles in the third hour, the total distance traveled would be 10 + 15 + 20 = 45 miles.

Can I use different units for distance and time in the average speed formula?

Yes, you can use different units for distance and time as long as they are consistent. For example, if the distance is given in kilometers and the time is given in hours, the average speed will be in kilometers per hour.

What if I don't have the total time for a homework problem?

If you don't have the total time, you can still calculate the average speed if you have the individual speeds and distances for each segment of the journey. Simply add up all the distances and divide it by the sum of the individual speeds. This will give you the average speed for the entire journey.

Is average speed and average velocity the same thing?

No, average speed and average velocity are not the same thing. Average speed is the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken, while average velocity is the displacement (change in position) divided by the total time taken. Therefore, average velocity takes into account the direction of motion, while average speed does not.

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