Graphing a digit oscillating signal

[Mr. Hiyasaki]

How would I go about graphing a digtal oscillating signal? I don't quite understand what a pulse width is, or rather how to find it given only the oscillation in Hz and a duty cycle. I understand that the duty cycle is the ratio of the pulse width over the total period, but i don't understand what the pulse width or the period is for a digital signal.

 

[berkeman]

How would I go about graphing a digtal oscillating signal? I don't quite understand what a pulse width is, or rather how to find it given only the oscillation in Hz and a duty cycle. I understand that the duty cycle is the ratio of the pulse width over the total period, but i don't understand what the pulse width or the period is for a digital signal.

On your graph, put time on the horizontal axis, and voltage on the vertical axis. If your digital signal is based on 3.3V logic, the top of the vertical axis will be about 4V. If it is 5V logic, use 5V as the top of the vertical axis. Then graph your digital signal versus time.
You end up with a rectangular waveform, or a square wave if the duty cycle is 50%. If the duty cycle is less than 50%, then the high time is less than the low time in the rectangular waveform. The period T is the time from one rising edge to the next rising edge, or from falling edge to next falling edge. The frequency is f = 1/T.
So let's say you are asked to graph a digital 3.3V signal with a period of 1ms and a duty cycle of 25%. You start at the origin of your graph with a rising edge from 0V to 3.3V, draw to the right from (0,3.3V) to (250us,3.3V), draw a falling edge to (250us,0V), and then draw the low part of the signal to (1ms,0V). Then you can repeat if you want to draw more than one cycle.
Makes sense?

 

[ravenprp]

To graph a digital oscillating signal, you will need to plot the amplitude (vertical axis) against time (horizontal axis). The oscillating signal will appear as a series of square waves, with the amplitude changing at regular intervals.

The pulse width refers to the duration of the "on" or high part of the square wave, while the period refers to the total duration of one complete cycle (both the "on" and "off" parts). The duty cycle is the ratio of the pulse width to the period, expressed as a percentage.

To find the pulse width, you will need to know the frequency of the oscillation in Hz, which represents the number of cycles per second. You can then calculate the period by taking the inverse of the frequency (1/frequency). Once you have the period, you can determine the pulse width by multiplying it by the duty cycle percentage.

For example, if you have a digital signal with a frequency of 10 Hz and a duty cycle of 50%, the period would be 0.1 seconds (1/10) and the pulse width would be 0.05 seconds (0.1 x 50%).

To plot the signal, you can use a graphing tool or software and input the time intervals and corresponding amplitude values. This will give you a visual representation of the digital oscillating signal.