A proton is a subatomic particle that is found in the nucleus of an atom. It has a positive charge and a mass of approximately 1 atomic mass unit.
Force is a physical quantity that describes the interaction between two objects and can cause a change in their motion or shape. It is measured in Newtons (N).
Acceleration is the rate of change of an object's velocity over time. It is measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).
A magnetic field can exert a force on a moving charged particle, such as a proton. This force is perpendicular to both the direction of the particle's motion and the direction of the magnetic field. The strength of the force depends on the strength of the magnetic field and the velocity of the proton.
The force on a proton in a magnetic field can be calculated using the equation F = qvB, where q is the charge of the proton, v is its velocity, and B is the strength of the magnetic field. The acceleration of the proton can then be calculated using Newton's second law, a = F/m, where m is the mass of the proton.