Finding the speed of car A and car B

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In summary, the problem involves two race cars, A and B, moving with constant velocity. The relative acceleration of car A with respect to car B is given as 0.9ft/s^2 directed toward the center of curvature. Using this information, we can determine the speeds of both cars by setting up equations for their respective accelerations and solving for their velocities.
  • #1
meeklobraca
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Homework Statement



At the instant shown, race car A is passing race car B with a relative velocity of 1ft/s. Knowing that the speed of both cars are constant and that the relative acceleration of car A with respect to Car B is 0.9ft/s^2 directed toward the center of curvature, determine the speeds of cars A and B.

The diagram is located here: Problem 134

http://www.smccd.net/accounts/enriquez/Engr240Files/Problemset3.pdf

Thank you!



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



With the relative acceleration being what it is in the j direction, I plugged in 0.9 = vb^2/p - va^2/p and plugged in a 3+Va for vb. That doesn't work. What should I do here?

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
Acceleration of the car in a circular motion is
a = v^2/r. Or
a*r = V^2.
So for larger radius acceleration is smaller. For car A
a*r(a) = V^2...(1)
For car B
(a - 0.9)r(b) =(V+3)^2...(2)
Solve the two equations.
 
  • #3
doing that I get an unsolvable quadratic...
 
  • #4
The two cars are moving together with constant velocity. So they must have the same angular velocity.
The acceleration a = ω^2*r.
So (a + 0.9) = ω^2*300
and a = ω^2*290. Now solve for a.
Then use a = V^2/r to find velocities of the cars.
 

Related to Finding the speed of car A and car B

1. How do you calculate the speed of car A and car B?

The speed of a car can be calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the time it took to travel that distance. This can be done using a formula: speed = distance / time. To find the speed of car A and car B, you will need to measure the distance that each car traveled and the time it took for each car to travel that distance.

2. What units are used to measure the speed of car A and car B?

The speed of a car is typically measured in miles per hour (mph) or kilometers per hour (km/h). Other units such as meters per second (m/s) or feet per second (ft/s) may also be used.

3. Can the speed of car A and car B be the same?

Yes, it is possible for the speed of car A and car B to be the same. For example, if both cars traveled the same distance in the same amount of time, their speeds would be equal.

4. How accurate are the results when finding the speed of car A and car B?

The accuracy of the results will depend on the accuracy of the measurements taken for distance and time. It is important to use precise measuring tools and to take multiple measurements to ensure accuracy.

5. Is it possible to find the speed of car A and car B without knowing the distance or time?

No, in order to calculate the speed of a car, you must have both the distance traveled and the time it took to travel that distance. Without this information, it is not possible to accurately determine the speed of car A and car B.

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