Find radius of convergence and interval of convergence for the series

In summary, x^n/(2n-1) is a series that starts at 1 and goes to infinity. The ratio test was used and the absolute value of x was obtained. The radius of convergence is 1 and when x is plugged into the original series, both -1 and 1 converge. However, the answer is [-1,1) instead of [-1,1]. Further investigation reveals that when x=1, the series diverges, which can be compared to another known divergent series.
  • #1
emk
3
0
x^n/(2n-1) is the series. It starts at 1 and goes to infinity.

I did the ratio test on it and got abs.(x)

So the radius of convergence=1, and then I plugged -1 and 1 into the original series and got that they both converged. But the answer is [-1,1). Why aren't they both hard brackets?
 
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  • #2
emk said:
x^n/(2n-1) is the series. It starts at 1 and goes to infinity.

I did the ratio test on it and got abs.(x)

So the radius of convergence=1, and then I plugged -1 and 1 into the original series and got that they both converged. But the answer is [-1,1). Why aren't they both hard brackets?

Pay special attention to x=1. When you plug it into your series you get ##\sum \frac{1}{2n-1}##.

You know that diverges...

Hint : Compare it to something you know diverges already.
 

Related to Find radius of convergence and interval of convergence for the series

1. What is the definition of radius of convergence for a series?

The radius of convergence for a series is a measure of how far away from the center of the series the terms still converge. It is the distance between the center of the series and the point where the series diverges.

2. How do you find the radius of convergence for a power series?

To find the radius of convergence for a power series, one can use the ratio test or the root test. These tests involve taking the limit of the absolute value of the ratio or root of the terms in the series. If the limit is less than 1, the series converges and the radius of convergence is the value of the variable at which the limit is taken.

3. What is the significance of the radius of convergence?

The radius of convergence is important because it determines the values of the independent variable for which the series converges. It also helps in determining the interval of convergence, which is the range of values for the independent variable for which the series converges.

4. Can the radius of convergence be infinite?

Yes, the radius of convergence can be infinite. This means that the series converges for all values of the independent variable. This is typically the case for geometric series.

5. How do you find the interval of convergence for a series?

To find the interval of convergence for a series, the radius of convergence is first determined. Then, the endpoints of the interval can be checked for convergence using other convergence tests such as the direct comparison test or the alternating series test. The interval of convergence will be the values of the independent variable between the two endpoints for which the series converges.

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