Evaluation of a Conservative Vector Fields

In summary, to evaluate the closed integral ∫sin(x)dx+zcos(y)dy+sin(y)dz where c is an ellipse 4x^2+9y^2=36, oriented clockwise, we can use Green's theorem and the parametrization c(t)=<9cos(t),4sin(t)> to express the integral in terms of t. The final solution is -∫F(c(t))*c'(t)dt, where c(t)=<9cos(t),4sin(t)> and t goes from 0 to 2π. Remember to check your work and equations for accuracy.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


Evaluate closed integral ∫sin(x)dx+zcos(y)dy+sin(y)dz where c is an ellipse [tex]4x^2+9y^2=36[/tex], oriented clockwise.

Homework Equations


∫Fds=∫F(c(t))*||c'(t)||
or ∫Fdot ds= ∫F(c(t))*c'(t) where it's clockwise...-∫F(c(t))*c'(t)

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know where to go with this problem... or whether these equations are relevant with with closed vectors fields
Assuming that I am supposed to find c(t)=<9cos(t),4sin(t)>

But again, I could be mistaken... any help on this topic would be greatly, very greatly appreciated.
 
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  • #2


Hello, as a scientist, I would like to offer some guidance on how to approach this problem. First, let's clarify the given information. The closed integral is ∫sin(x)dx+zcos(y)dy+sin(y)dz and the curve c is an ellipse with equation 4x^2+9y^2=36, oriented clockwise.

To evaluate this integral, we can use the Green's theorem, which states that for a closed curve c, the closed integral of a vector field F can be expressed as the double integral of the curl of F over the region enclosed by c. In other words, ∫Fdot ds= ∬(∂Fz/∂y - ∂Fy/∂z)dA, where dA is the area element.

Now, let's break down the given integral into its component parts: ∫sin(x)dx, zcos(y)dy, and sin(y)dz. We can rewrite these as ∫Fxdx, ∫Fydy, and ∫Fzdz, respectively, where Fx=sin(x), Fy=zcos(y), and Fz=sin(y).

Next, we need to find the curl of each component of F. Using the identities for partial derivatives, we get ∂Fx/∂z=0, ∂Fy/∂x=0, and ∂Fz/∂y=cos(y).

Now, we can plug these values into the Green's theorem and integrate over the region enclosed by c, which is the ellipse 4x^2+9y^2=36. We can use the parametrization c(t)=<9cos(t),4sin(t)> to express the double integral in terms of t.

Finally, we need to consider the orientation of the curve c. Since it is oriented clockwise, we need to change the sign of the integral. Therefore, the final solution is -∫F(c(t))*c'(t)dt, where c(t)=<9cos(t),4sin(t)> and t goes from 0 to 2π.

I hope this helps guide you in the right direction. Remember to always check your work and double check your equations to ensure accuracy. Good luck!
 

Related to Evaluation of a Conservative Vector Fields

1. What is a conservative vector field?

A conservative vector field is a type of vector field in which the line integral of the vector field along any closed curve is zero. This means that the work done by the vector field on a particle moving along a closed path is independent of the path taken.

2. How is conservative vector fields evaluated?

Conservative vector fields are evaluated by calculating the potential function or vector potential associated with the field. This potential function can be used to determine the work done by the field on a particle moving along a specific path.

3. What are some applications of conservative vector fields?

Conservative vector fields have many applications in physics, engineering, and mathematics. They are commonly used in the study of fluid flow, electromagnetism, and mechanics, among others. They also have practical applications in fields such as aerodynamics, circuit analysis, and optimization.

4. How can one determine if a vector field is conservative?

A vector field can be determined to be conservative by checking if it satisfies the curl test. If the curl of the vector field is equal to zero, then the field is conservative. Additionally, if the vector field has a potential function, it is also considered to be conservative.

5. What are the limitations of conservative vector fields?

One major limitation of conservative vector fields is that they only apply to systems that are in equilibrium or have conservative forces acting on them. They cannot be used to analyze non-conservative forces or systems that are not in equilibrium. Additionally, the potential function associated with a conservative vector field may not always be easy to determine, making it difficult to evaluate the field in some cases.

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