Equilibrium: max distance traveled; undisturbed tension

In summary, the conversation discussed a problem involving a daredevil walking along a suspended beam with a 20 kg wrecking ball attached to the end and a cable supporting a maximum tension of 525 N. The question was how far a man of 70 kg can walk along the beam before the cable breaks. The solution involved using the translation equilibrium condition and moments about the pivot to calculate the distance of 3.776 meters.
  • #1
Sociomath
9
0
Missing template due to originally being posted in a different forum.
Hi,

I need some guidance on the following problem, please.
upload_2015-11-15_13-19-3.png

A daredevil attempts to walk the full length of suspended. A 20 kg wrecking ball hangs at the end of this uniform beam of length 4 m and mass 10 kg and is attached to a hinged wall at an angle of 53 degrees. A cable attached to the wall at an angle of 60 degrees is tied to the end of the beam and supports a maximum tension of 525 N.

How far along the beam can a man of 70 kg walk without the cable breaking?
(Apologies for the diagram-sketch.)

##Fgm = (\frac12)(4m)(\sin 37°)+ Fgm(x \cdot 4m)(\sin 37°) - F_{wall}(4m)(\sin 53°)##

##F_w =\displaystyle \frac{29.4889 + 412.8451x}{\sin 53°}##

##F_{net} = F_{wall} - F_t##
##F_{wall}- F_t = 0##
##F_{wall} - 525 N =0##
##F_{wall} = 525 N##

##x = \displaystyle \frac{419.265 - 29.4889}{412.8451} = 0.94412##

Finally, multiply 0.94412 by 4 m:
##0.94412 \cdot 4 = 3.776 m##Thanks in advance.
 

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  • #2
What's the question?

In your solution you haven't said what you're doing. It's just a lot of undefined terms and some numbers.
 
  • #3
PeroK said:
What's the question?

In your solution you haven't said what you're doing. It's just a lot of undefined terms and some numbers.

Thanks, PeroK.

How far along the beam can a man of weight 70 kg walk without the cable breaking?

##\displaystyle \tau_{pivot} = \tau_{cw} - \tau_{ccw}##
d = 4 m = length of beam

##0 = Fgm(\frac12 \cdot 4m) \sin 37° + Fgm(x \cdot 4m) \sin 37° - F_{wall} (4m) \sin 53°##
##F_{wall} (4m) \sin 53° = (9.8 m/s^2)(10 kg)(\frac12 \cdot 4m) \sin 37° +
((9.8 m/s^2)(70 kg)(x \cdot 4m) \sin 37°##

##F_{wall} \sin 53° = (9.8 m/s^2)(10 kg)(\frac12) \sin 37° +
((9.8 m/s^2)(70 kg)(x) \sin 37°##

##F_{wall} =\displaystyle \frac{29.4889 + 412.8451x}{\sin 53°} ...Eq(1) ##

Applying the translation equilibrium condition,
##F_{wall} - F_{T} = F_{net} x##
##F_{wall} - 525 N = 0##
##F_{wall} = 525 N##

Now, substituting ##F_{wall} = 525 N## into Eq(1),

## 525 N =\displaystyle \frac{29.4889 + 412.8451x}{\sin 53°}##

## x = \displaystyle \frac{419.265 - 29.4889}{412.8451} = 0.94412##

Finally, multiply 0.94412 by 4 m:
##0.94412 \cdot 4 = 3.776 m##
So a man of 70 kg can walk 3.776 meters along the beam before the cable breaks.
 
  • #4
I can guess at some of the terms you're using and I can guess you're taking moments about the pivot. I don't see anything I can recognise as tension in the cable nor the influence of the 20kg mass.

I've no idea what F is.
 

Related to Equilibrium: max distance traveled; undisturbed tension

What is equilibrium?

Equilibrium is a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced, resulting in a stable system.

How is equilibrium related to max distance traveled?

In physics, equilibrium is often used to describe the point at which an object's displacement or movement is at its maximum. In other words, at equilibrium, an object has traveled the farthest distance it can possibly travel given its conditions and constraints.

What factors affect the max distance traveled in equilibrium?

The max distance traveled in equilibrium can be affected by several factors including the initial velocity of the object, the angle of launch, air resistance, and the strength of the opposing forces.

What is undisturbed tension in equilibrium?

Undisturbed tension refers to the balance of forces in a system that results in no net force being exerted on the object. In other words, the object is in a state of equilibrium where the forces acting on it are equal and opposite, resulting in no change in the object's motion.

How can equilibrium and undisturbed tension be used in real-world applications?

Equilibrium and undisturbed tension are important concepts in physics and engineering, and can be applied in various real-world situations such as designing bridges and other structures, predicting the motion of projectiles, and understanding the behavior of fluids and gases.

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