Elementary Row Operations - only need two?

In summary, the exchange rows operation can be achieved through the other two operations (multiplication by a nonzero number and adding a multiple of one row to another). An iterative process can be used, starting with the elementary matrix for a swap and reducing it to row echelon form using only adds and multiplies. The usual starting point is to aim for a 1 in the top-left corner.
  • #1
clg211
5
0
I was reading that the "exchange rows" operation can be achieved through the other two operations: multiplication by a nonzero number and adding a multiple of one row to another.

Any thoughts on the actual algorithm for achieving an exchange of rows through these other two operations? I realize it should be an iterative process, but not sure where it would start.
 
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  • #2
I would start with the elementary matrix for a swap, and try and reduce it to row echelon form using only adds and multiplies.

You start with this
[tex]
\begin{array}{cc}
0 & 1 \\
1 & 0
\end{array}
[/tex]

Now, where to begin? How about the usual place; we want a 1 in the top-left corner...
 

Related to Elementary Row Operations - only need two?

What are the three elementary row operations in matrix operations?

The three elementary row operations in matrix operations are multiplying a row by a nonzero constant, interchanging two rows, and adding a multiple of one row to another row.

What is the purpose of elementary row operations?

The purpose of elementary row operations is to manipulate a matrix in order to solve a system of linear equations or to simplify a matrix for easier computation.

What is the difference between elementary row operations and elementary column operations?

The main difference between elementary row operations and elementary column operations is that row operations manipulate the rows of a matrix, while column operations manipulate the columns. Both types of operations are used to solve systems of linear equations or simplify matrices.

Can elementary row operations change the solution to a system of linear equations?

No, elementary row operations do not change the solution to a system of linear equations. These operations can only be used to rearrange the equations in a system in order to solve for the variables.

How do elementary row operations affect the determinant of a matrix?

Elementary row operations do not affect the determinant of a matrix. The determinant remains the same regardless of the operations performed on the matrix.

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