Electromagnetic boundary conditions for symmetric model

In summary, the article discusses the use of symmetry to simplify magnetic field modeling. The Perfect Magnetic Conductor boundary condition can be expressed as a Zero Neumann boundary condition, where the normal derivative of the magnetic vector potential is set to zero at the boundary. This results in the magnetic flux density vector cutting the boundary at a right angle. It is unclear what the Magnetic Insulation boundary condition corresponds to, but it may be a Dirichlet boundary condition of either {\mathbf{\hat{n}} \cdot {\mathbf A}} = 0 or {\mathbf A} = 0.
  • #1
Alan Kirp
2
0
I stumbled upon this article: http://www.comsol.com/blogs/exploiting-symmetry-simplify-magnetic-field-modeling/

Since the article does not contain any mathematical formulations, I was wondering how the boundary conditions can be expressed in terms of magnetic vector potential.

From what I have gathered, the Perfect Magnetic Conductor boundary condition corresponds to a Zero Neumann boundary condition, where the normal derivative of the magnetic vector potential is set to zero at the boundary:

[tex]{\mathbf{\hat{n}} } \cdot \dfrac{\partial \mathbf{A}}{\partial \mathbf r} = 0[/tex]

From the above, how can one prove that this forces the magnetic flux density vector to cut the boundary at right angle?

Also, I am having trouble figuring out what the Magnetic Insulation boundary condition corresponds to. Is it a Dirichlet boundary condition?

If yes, is it [tex]{\mathbf{\hat{n}} \cdot {\mathbf A}} = 0 [/tex], or just [tex]{\mathbf A} = 0 [/tex]

If it is the former, I can see how the magnetic flux density is zero in the normal direction to the boundary and non-zero in the tangential direction.

Thanks in advance for your time.
 
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  • #2
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Related to Electromagnetic boundary conditions for symmetric model

1. What are electromagnetic boundary conditions for symmetric model?

Electromagnetic boundary conditions for symmetric model refer to the set of rules that describe how electromagnetic fields behave at the interface between two materials with symmetric properties. These conditions dictate how the electric and magnetic fields are related to each other at the boundary.

2. Why are electromagnetic boundary conditions important in scientific research?

Electromagnetic boundary conditions are crucial in scientific research as they allow us to predict and understand the behavior of electromagnetic fields at material interfaces. This is essential in the design and development of various technologies such as antennas, sensors, and optical devices.

3. How are electromagnetic boundary conditions applied in real-world applications?

Electromagnetic boundary conditions are applied in various real-world applications, including electromagnetic wave propagation, transmission lines, and waveguides. They are also used in the design and analysis of optical devices, such as lenses, mirrors, and filters.

4. Are there different types of electromagnetic boundary conditions for symmetric model?

Yes, there are different types of electromagnetic boundary conditions for symmetric model, including the perfect electric conductor (PEC) boundary condition, the perfect magnetic conductor (PMC) boundary condition, and the perfect electric magnetic conductor (PEMC) boundary condition.

5. How are electromagnetic boundary conditions related to Maxwell's equations?

Electromagnetic boundary conditions are derived from Maxwell's equations, which are a set of fundamental equations that describe the behavior of electric and magnetic fields. These boundary conditions provide a mathematical framework for solving Maxwell's equations at material interfaces.

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