Does Pair Creation = Bremsstrahlung?

In summary, in Chapter 6 of M. Kaku's book (QFT), he discusses how bremsstrahlung and pair creation have the same topology in their Feynman diagrams. This means that by rotating the diagram, the physics of which particles come in and go out can be changed. Bremsstrahlung and pair creation may involve atoms, but they have different processes, such as brem involving e+proton and pp involving gamma + proton.
  • #1
Buckeye
165
2
In Chapter 6 of M. Kaku's book (QFT), he wrote (p184) "...by rotating the diagram around, we can convert bremsstrahlung into pair creation." Bremsstrahlung, as far as I know, involves atoms. Does this mean that when bremsstrahlung with >1.2 MeV strikes an atom we will get an electron and a positron?
 
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  • #2
Try doing some reading from Lifschitz, Berestetskii & Pitaevskii's book on QED (volume #4 of Landau & Lifschitz' course on Theoretical Physics).

Daniel.
 
  • #3
Buckeye said:
In Chapter 6 of M. Kaku's book (QFT), he wrote (p184) "...by rotating the diagram around, we can convert bremsstrahlung into pair creation." Bremsstrahlung, as far as I know, involves atoms. Does this mean that when bremsstrahlung with >1.2 MeV strikes an atom we will get an electron and a positron?
Kaku meant that the FDs for brem and for pair prod have the same topology. What he meant by "rotate" is to change the physics of which particles come in and go out. Physically, brem and pp are very different.
In brem: e+proton--> e+proton+gamma.
In pp: gamma + proton--> proton + e + positron.
The two FDs have the same lines, just in different orders.
 

Related to Does Pair Creation = Bremsstrahlung?

1. What is pair creation and bremsstrahlung?

Pair creation is a process in which a particle and its antiparticle are created from energy. Bremsstrahlung is a type of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a charged particle when it is decelerated.

2. How are pair creation and bremsstrahlung related?

Pair creation and bremsstrahlung are both processes that involve the creation or emission of particles. However, they are fundamentally different as pair creation involves the creation of a particle and its antiparticle from energy, while bremsstrahlung involves the emission of electromagnetic radiation by a charged particle.

3. Can pair creation and bremsstrahlung occur simultaneously?

Yes, pair creation and bremsstrahlung can occur simultaneously in certain situations. For example, in high-energy collisions between particles, both processes can occur at the same time.

4. Do pair creation and bremsstrahlung follow the same laws of conservation?

Yes, both pair creation and bremsstrahlung follow the laws of conservation of energy and momentum. In pair creation, the total energy and momentum of the created particles must be equal to the energy and momentum of the original particle. In bremsstrahlung, the energy and momentum of the emitted radiation must be equal to the energy and momentum lost by the charged particle.

5. What are the practical applications of understanding pair creation and bremsstrahlung?

Understanding pair creation and bremsstrahlung is important in many areas of physics, including particle physics, astrophysics, and medical imaging. These processes can also be harnessed for practical applications such as in positron emission tomography (PET) scans, where pair creation is used to produce the positron emitting radiotracer, and in particle accelerators, where bremsstrahlung is used to produce high-energy photons for scientific research.

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