Do Quantum Particles Generate Gravity Waves?

In summary, particles at the quantum level can generate ripples in spacetime, but not in the examples given. This is due to the incredible weakness of the gravitational interaction. It is possible for particles to emit a graviton in certain reactions or transitions. While it may seem like particles are moving in stationary states, they do not emit electromagnetic or gravitational radiation. It is also possible that gravity is caused by quantum level vibrations in spacetime, but this is just a wild thought and not proven.
  • #1
brianhurren
71
2
when anything moves it displaces space and generates gravity waves, So does this also happen at the quantum level? quarks giggering about due to uncertainty in there possition (at least I think that what uncertainty does acording to explanations in popular science books.) gluons zapping about keeping nucleons together. does this activity generate ripples in spacetime?
 
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  • #2
brianhurren said:
when anything moves it displaces space and generates gravity waves,
That depends on how it moves. A massive object sailing by at constant speed does not generate gravitational waves, for example.

So does this also happen at the quantum level? quarks giggering about due to uncertainty in there possition (at least I think that what uncertainty does acording to explanations in popular science books.) gluons zapping about keeping nucleons together. does this activity generate ripples in spacetime?
It happens at the quantum level, but not for the examples you give, which are stationary states. Uncertainty in position means just that, it does not mean the particle is jiggering about! Yes, the electrons in an atom do not have a well-defined position, but that does not mean they move back and forth in orbits. And just as they do not generate electromagnetic radiation, they do not generate gravitational waves either.
 
  • #3
so how would particles generate waves in spacetime at the quantum level?
 
  • #4
brianhurren said:
so how would particles generate waves in spacetime at the quantum level?
I hope you understand that, due to the incredible weakness of the gravitational interaction, these examples are hypothetical. They've never been observed, and probably never will be, but in principle they are possible.

a) Any particle reaction may, in addition to the other products, emit a graviton.
Such as, p + p → p + p + g or n → p + e + ¯ν + g

b) A nuclear transition. Just as a nucleus may emit a gamma ray, subject to certain selection rules on ΔL and ΔP, it could, in principle, emit a graviton. A photon carries spin 1 with odd parity, while a graviton is spin 2 with even parity, so the selection rules are not the same.
 
  • #5
Bill_K said:
It happens at the quantum level, but not for the examples you give, which are stationary states. Uncertainty in position means just that, it does not mean the particle is jiggering about! Yes, the electrons in an atom do not have a well-defined position, but that does not mean they move back and forth in orbits. And just as they do not generate electromagnetic radiation, they do not generate gravitational waves either.

Slightly off-topic: It is interesting isn't it? It does seem wrong to say the electrons in orbits are moving about, yet, one *can* compute probability currents, and vorticities and orbital angular momentum and so on, which certainly make it *seem* like some sort of funny motion is occurring. I don't know that I am totally convinced that simply because a state is in a time-independent state that no motion is occurring in it. Ignoring the small scale details, a stationary wave in a river is time independent, as is say a sphere rotating on some axis.

Of course, a charged rotating sphere doesn't emit either electromagnetic radiation nor gravitational waves, despite that we agree it is "moving".
 
  • #6
well where i am going with this is. could gravity be caused by quantum level viberations in spacetime that arise from the activity of particles. for instance, say you have a beem of light traveling through space, the light causes spacetime to viberate like a bow drawn across a violin string. these waves carry gravitons. the gravatons are phonons...just a wild thought.
 
  • #7
Thread is closed due to violation of PF Rules.

Zz.
 
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Related to Do Quantum Particles Generate Gravity Waves?

1. What are gravity waves and particles?

Gravity waves and particles are disturbances or fluctuations in the fabric of space-time that are caused by the acceleration of massive objects. They are a fundamental component of the theory of general relativity and are thought to be responsible for the force of gravity.

2. How are gravity waves detected?

Gravity waves are detected using highly sensitive instruments called interferometers. These instruments measure tiny changes in the distance between two points caused by the passing of a gravity wave. The most famous interferometer used for detecting gravity waves is the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO).

3. What is the difference between gravity waves and gravity particles?

Gravity waves are disturbances in space-time, while gravity particles are hypothetical particles called gravitons that are thought to transmit the force of gravity. While gravity waves have been observed, gravity particles have not yet been detected and are still a subject of ongoing research.

4. How do gravity waves and particles affect our daily lives?

Gravity waves and particles have a significant impact on our daily lives, as they are responsible for the force of gravity that keeps us grounded on Earth. They also play a crucial role in the formation and evolution of celestial objects like stars and galaxies.

5. Can gravity waves and particles be manipulated or controlled?

Currently, there is no known way to manipulate or control gravity waves and particles. However, scientists are actively researching and studying ways to harness the power of gravity for potential applications in the future, such as advanced space propulsion systems.

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