Distance of GJ 436b to GJ 436 - doesn't work out.

In summary, the article on phys.org discusses the exoplanet GJ 436b and its proximity to its parent star. It states that the planet is 33 times closer to its star than Earth is to the sun, and that it is less than 2 million miles away from the star. However, further research shows that the planet's actual semi-major axis is 2.7 million miles, indicating a possible typo in the original NASA press release that was copied by other sources.
  • #1
Ikon Rahu
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In an article on phys.org [http://phys.org/news/2015-06-red-dwarf-planet-hydrogen-massive.html] , it states that the exoplanet GJ 436b is 33x closer to its parent star than the Earth is to our sun. It also states that the exoplanet is less than 2 million miles away from the star. If I assume an average distance of 93 million miles (earth-sun), then 1/33rd that yields nearly 3 million miles. Less than 2 million miles would yield a value approximately 48x closer than the earth-sun distance. What am I assuming incorrectly?
 
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  • #2
Ikon Rahu said:
What am I assuming incorrectly?
You are assuming the article is correct. That phys.org article is a word-for-word copy of http://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard...h-bleeding-atmosphere-around-a-warm-exoplanet .

When you look at other sites, and even better, in scientific journals (e.g., http://arxiv.org/abs/0707.2778), GJ 436b's orbit has a semi-major axis of 0.0291 au, or 2.7 million miles. The easiest explanation is that there's a typo in the NASA press release, and that this typo was copied over and over without question by sites such as phys.org.
 

Related to Distance of GJ 436b to GJ 436 - doesn't work out.

1. What is the estimated distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436?

The estimated distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436 is approximately 33 light-years. This distance is based on the current scientific understanding and observational data.

2. Why doesn't the distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436 work out?

The distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436 may not work out due to various factors such as measurement errors, limitations in technology, or new discoveries that may change our understanding of the distance. Scientists are constantly refining their measurements and calculations to improve accuracy.

3. How do scientists determine the distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436?

Scientists use various methods to determine the distance between celestial objects such as GJ 436b and GJ 436. These methods include parallax measurements, spectroscopic observations, and mathematical models based on the laws of physics.

4. Why is it important to accurately determine the distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436?

Accurately determining the distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436 is important for understanding the characteristics and behavior of these celestial bodies. The distance plays a crucial role in calculating other properties such as size, mass, and orbit, which can provide insights into the formation and evolution of these objects.

5. Can the distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436 change over time?

Yes, the distance between GJ 436b and GJ 436 can change over time due to various factors such as the gravitational pull of other celestial bodies, the expansion of the universe, and the movement of the objects themselves. Scientists continue to monitor and track any changes in the distance to refine their understanding of these objects.

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