Density of Air & Helium: How It Relates to Weight

In summary, the conversation revolved around the density of air and helium, and how much helium is needed to lift a weight of 1 kg. The estimated lifting force of helium is 1 gram per liter, and a normal amusement park balloon can lift about 14 grams. Therefore, to lift a person weighing 50 kg, approximately 4,000 balloons would be needed.
  • #1
nour naser
2
0
i want to know about the denisity of air and how does it exchange ... to use it in equation ...and the denisity of helium ... and how much do we need helium ( i mean volume ) to elevate 1 kg weight ... thank u sooo much
 
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  • #3
I think the OP might be asking:
How much helium within a balloon is required to lift a payload of 1 kg.

The following is from: http://www.howstuffworks.com/question185.htm

If you have read the article How Helium Balloons Work, then you know that helium has a lifting force of 1 gram per liter. So if you have a balloon that contains 5 liters of helium, the balloon can lift 5 grams.

A normal balloon at an amusement park might be 30 centimeters (about 1 foot) in diameter. To determine how many liters of helium a sphere can hold, the equation is 4/3 x pi x r x r x r. The radius of a 30-centimeter-diameter balloon is 15 centimeters, so:

4/3 x pi x 15 x 15 x 15 = 14,137 cubic centimeters = 14 liters

So a normal amusement park balloon can lift about 14 grams, assuming that the weight of the balloon itself and the string is negligible.

If you weigh 50 kilograms (about 110 pounds), then you weigh 50,000 grams. Divide your 50,000 grams by the 14 grams per balloon and you find that you need 3,571.42 balloons to lift your weight. You might want to add 500 more if you actually would like to rise at a reasonable rate. So you need roughly 4,000 balloons to lift yourself if you weigh 50 kilograms, and you can adjust that number according to your weight.

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That should give you enough info...
 

Related to Density of Air & Helium: How It Relates to Weight

What is density of air and helium?

Density refers to the amount of mass per unit volume. In the case of air and helium, it is the measure of how much space a certain amount of air or helium takes up.

How is the density of air and helium related to weight?

Density and weight are indirectly related because density is a factor that affects weight. The denser an object is, the heavier it will be for a given volume.

Why is the density of helium lower than the density of air?

Helium has a lower density than air because it is a lighter gas. Helium atoms are smaller and have less mass than the nitrogen and oxygen molecules that make up the majority of air.

How does temperature affect the density of air and helium?

Temperature affects the density of air and helium because it changes the speed at which the molecules move. As temperature increases, the molecules move faster and spread out, decreasing the density. As temperature decreases, the molecules slow down and become more tightly packed, increasing the density.

What are some real-world applications of understanding the density of air and helium?

Understanding the density of air and helium is important in various fields such as meteorology, aviation, and gas production. It is also crucial in determining the lifting capacity of helium balloons and in the design and performance of air and helium-filled objects such as blimps and airships.

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