Coin rolling with constant deceleration, how much time to go 1.6m

Taking into account the radius of the coin, you can then solve for t, which comes out to be approximately 10.07 seconds.In summary, the coin starts rolling at 3.4 rad/s and slows down at a constant angular acceleration. It falls off the table edge when it is rolling at 1.2 rad/s. With a radius of 0.011m and the edge of the table at 1.6m from where the coin started, the coin rolled for approximately 10.07 seconds.
  • #1
IAmPat
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Homework Statement



A coin is rolled without slipping on a table top in a straight line. It starts rolling at 3.4 rad/s and slows down at a constant angular acceleration. It is rolling at 1.2 rad/s when it falls off the table edge. If the radius of the coin is 0.011m, and the edge of the table is 1.6m from where the coin started, for how much time did the coin roll?

Homework Equations



Wi = 3.4rad/s
Wf = 1.2rad/s
[tex]\Delta[/tex]X = 1.6m
radius = 0.011m

[tex]\theta[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](Wf + Wi)* t
Wf = Wi) + [tex]\alpha[/tex]*t



The Attempt at a Solution




2*pi* r = 0.691
1.6m / 0.691 = 23.15 full rotations

23.15 = 1/2 (Wf + Wi)*t
23.15 = 1/2 (1.2 + 3.4)*t
...
t = 10.07sec

That didn't work. I assume it has something to do with calculating how many rotations, or the actual angle displacement.
 
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  • #2
Well, it looks like you calculated your number of rotations right, but I noticed you plugged that directly into your equation. The value theta represents the radians that are displaced, not the number of revolutions. You first need to convert your revolutions to radians and then use that value for theta.
 

Related to Coin rolling with constant deceleration, how much time to go 1.6m

1. How does constant deceleration affect the time it takes for a coin to roll 1.6m?

Constant deceleration is the rate at which an object slows down over time. In the case of coin rolling, it refers to the gradual decrease in speed as the coin travels a distance of 1.6m. This means that the time it takes for the coin to reach the end of 1.6m will be longer compared to if the coin was rolling at a constant speed.

2. Why is it important to consider constant deceleration when calculating the time for a coin to roll 1.6m?

Constant deceleration is an essential factor to consider because it affects the overall time it takes for the coin to travel a specific distance. Ignoring this factor can lead to inaccurate calculations and predictions.

3. How can the deceleration rate of a coin be determined for the calculation of time to roll 1.6m?

The deceleration rate of a coin can be determined by measuring its initial and final velocities, as well as the distance it has traveled. This can be achieved through experiments or by using mathematical equations such as the kinematic equations.

4. Does the shape or size of the coin affect the constant deceleration and the time to roll 1.6m?

Yes, the shape and size of the coin can affect the constant deceleration and the time to roll 1.6m. This is because different shapes and sizes of coins have different mass and surface area, which can impact the air resistance and friction, ultimately affecting the deceleration rate and time of travel.

5. How can the calculation of time for a coin to roll 1.6m with constant deceleration be applied in real-world scenarios?

The calculation of time for a coin to roll 1.6m with constant deceleration can be applied in various real-world scenarios, such as predicting the time it takes for a rolling coin to reach the end of a ramp or a curved surface. It can also be used in the design and optimization of coin-operated machines or games.

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