Are the wavelength of standing wave and sound wave produced same?

The speed of sound in air is also different from the speed of a wave on a string.In summary, the wavelength of a standing wave on a string and the sound wave produced are different due to their different propagation velocities, which are determined by the tension and linear density of the string. The speed of sound in air is also different from the speed of a wave on a string.
  • #1
somecelxis
121
0

Homework Statement



a string is tightened at 2 ends. the string is then plucked , a standing wave is produced. are the wavelength of standing wave and sound wave produced same?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
No.
We have, for any wave, [itex] \lambda=\frac v \nu [/itex]. The frequency of the standing wave and the sound wave are the same, but their propagation velocities, on the string and in the air respectively, are different and so their wavelengths are different.
 
  • Like
Likes 1 person
  • #3
how do you know that The frequency of the standing wave and the sound wave are the same, but their propagation velocities, on the string and in the air respectively, are different why?
 
  • #4
The speed of a wave along a string is determined by the tension in it (T) and the linear density (μ): v=√(T/μ). The speed of sound is about 300 m/s in air at room temperature.

ehild
 
  • Like
Likes 1 person
  • #5


No, the wavelengths of a standing wave and a sound wave are not necessarily the same. A standing wave is a pattern of oscillation that occurs when two waves of the same frequency and amplitude, traveling in opposite directions, interfere with each other. The wavelength of a standing wave is determined by the length of the string and the number of nodes and antinodes present. On the other hand, a sound wave is a longitudinal wave that travels through a medium, such as air, and its wavelength is determined by the frequency and speed of the wave. Therefore, the wavelength of a standing wave and a sound wave can be different depending on the properties of the medium and the source of the waves.
 

Related to Are the wavelength of standing wave and sound wave produced same?

1. What is a standing wave?

A standing wave is a type of wave pattern that forms when two waves with the same frequency and amplitude travel in opposite directions and interfere with each other, resulting in a stationary wave pattern.

2. What is the relationship between the wavelength of a standing wave and a sound wave?

The wavelength of a standing wave is directly related to the wavelength of a sound wave. When a sound wave produces a standing wave, the length of the standing wave is equal to half the wavelength of the sound wave.

3. How does the frequency of a sound wave affect the wavelength of a standing wave?

The frequency of a sound wave has a direct impact on the wavelength of a standing wave. As the frequency of the sound wave increases, the wavelength of the standing wave decreases, and vice versa.

4. Are the wavelength of a standing wave and sound wave always the same?

No, the wavelength of a standing wave and sound wave are not always the same. In order for a standing wave to form, two waves with the same frequency and amplitude must interact. However, sound waves can have different frequencies and amplitudes, resulting in varying wavelengths.

5. How is the wavelength of a standing wave measured?

The wavelength of a standing wave can be measured by finding the distance between consecutive points of maximum or minimum amplitude. This distance is equal to one-half of the wavelength of the standing wave.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
19
Views
460
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
951
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
392
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
947
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
951
Back
Top