Angular Displacement Differentiation

In summary, the angular displacement in radians, θ, in time t seconds is given by θ = sin 3t. When t = 1 second, the angular velocity is -2.97r/s and when t = 0.5 seconds, the angular acceleration is -8.98r/s/s. To find the smallest positive value of t for which the angular velocity is 2rad/s, we can solve for t using the inverse cosine function after setting the angular velocity equal to 3cos 3t. Similarly, to find the smallest positive value of t for which the angular acceleration is 9rad/s, we can solve for t using the inverse cosine function after setting the angular acceleration equal to -9
  • #1
richyr33
9
0

Homework Statement


An angular displacement θ radians in time t seconds is given by the equation θ = sin 3t. Find

a:) angular velocity when t = 1 second
b:) the smallest positive value of t for which the angular velocity is 2rad/s
c:) the angular acceleration when t = 0.5 seconds
d:) the smallest positive value of t for which the angular acceleration is 9rad/s


Homework Equations


d/dx (sin ax) = a cos ax
d/dx (cos ax) = -a sin ax


The Attempt at a Solution


Ok i have worked out parts a:) and c:)

a:) dθ/dt = 3cos 3t so when t = 1, ω = -2.97r/s

c:) dω/dt = -9sin 3t so when t = 0.5, angular acceleration = -8.98r/s/s

I can't work out parts b and d, its not a homework question i am revising from a book and the answers for parts b and d are 0.280seconds and 1.57 seconds respectively however the method is not explained. I managed to calculate the answer to part d at one point but cannot remember how i got there :shy:

Any help would be appreciated, thanks
 
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  • #2
This really just boils down to saying, for example on part (b),

[tex]\dot \theta = 3 \cos 3t = 2[/tex]

Move the 3 over so you get [itex]\cos 3t = 2/3[/itex] and then use an inverse cosine function. That's really all there is to it; (d) is very similar.
 
  • #3
Ok that's great thanks!
 

Related to Angular Displacement Differentiation

1. What is angular displacement differentiation?

Angular displacement differentiation is a mathematical concept used in physics to calculate the rate of change of angular displacement over time. It is represented by the symbol ω and is measured in radians per second.

2. How is angular displacement differentiation related to angular velocity?

Angular displacement differentiation is directly related to angular velocity, which is the rate of change of angular displacement over time. It is the first derivative of angular displacement with respect to time.

3. How is angular displacement differentiation calculated?

Angular displacement differentiation is calculated by taking the derivative of the function that represents angular displacement with respect to time. This can be done using calculus or by using the average angular velocity formula: ω = Δθ/Δt, where Δθ is the change in angular displacement and Δt is the change in time.

4. What are some real-world applications of angular displacement differentiation?

Angular displacement differentiation is used in various fields, including physics, engineering, and robotics. It is used to calculate the angular velocity of rotating objects, such as wheels or gears, and to analyze the motion of objects in circular motion.

5. How does angular displacement differentiation differ from linear displacement differentiation?

Angular displacement differentiation and linear displacement differentiation are both used to calculate the rate of change of displacement over time. However, angular displacement differentiation measures the change in angular position while linear displacement differentiation measures the change in linear position. Additionally, angular displacement differentiation uses radians as its unit of measurement while linear displacement differentiation uses meters.

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