Alternator in parallel new critical clearing time

In summary, there is ambiguity in the problem statement regarding the size of the two generators and the per unit base. However, assuming the generators are identical and the per unit base is based on the system, the answer is D. The critical clearing time is proportional to the square root of H, and with two identical generators, the total H is 2H. Using this in equation 1, the new clearing time is 0.567 seconds, which matches the given answer of D.
  • #1
jaus tail
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Homework Statement


upload_2018-2-3_9-50-7.png


Homework Equations


critical clearing time proportional to square root of (H / (P times frequency) ) equation 1
Power remains same as alternator at 1p.u
Frequency is also same
H will increase.
It's not given so we can assume machines swing together, so H = H1 + H2 = 2H since they are identical.
If machine wouldn't swing together it'd be H1. H2/ (H1 + H2)

The Attempt at a Solution


So now we get from equation 1 time(clearing) proportional to Square root of H
So 0.4/(new tcr) = (square root of (H/2H) = 0.707
So new tcr = 0.567sec
Answer is D
Book answer is B
How?
 

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  • #2
There's an ambiguity in the problem statement. Are the two generators the same size as the original generator, or are the two both half the size (rating) as the original one? It also doesn't say what the per unit base the 0.5 power is based on, system or generator? System is the usual base.

But with the most likely interpretations, I agree with you: D.
 
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Related to Alternator in parallel new critical clearing time

1. What is an alternator in parallel?

An alternator in parallel refers to the setup of multiple alternators or generators connected together to supply power to a common load. This configuration allows for increased power output and redundancy.

2. How does an alternator in parallel affect the critical clearing time?

An alternator in parallel can decrease the critical clearing time, which is the time it takes for a protective device to clear a fault and restore normal operation. This is because the combined output of multiple alternators can quickly supply enough power to clear the fault.

3. What factors can affect the critical clearing time of an alternator in parallel?

The critical clearing time of an alternator in parallel can be affected by factors such as the number and size of alternators, the type of protective device used, and the impedance of the connecting cables or lines.

4. How can the critical clearing time be optimized in an alternator in parallel setup?

The critical clearing time can be optimized by properly sizing and coordinating the protective devices, reducing the impedance of the connecting cables, and ensuring balanced current sharing among the alternators.

5. Are there any disadvantages to using an alternator in parallel for critical clearing time?

One potential disadvantage of using an alternator in parallel is the increased complexity of the system, which can make maintenance and troubleshooting more challenging. Additionally, if the alternators are not properly coordinated, there is a risk of unbalanced loading and potential damage to the equipment.

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