I'm making a MATLAB code to propagate a gaussian field in the angular spectrum regime (fresnel number >> 1).
After Fourier transforming the field, you propagate it: $$U(k_x,k_y,z) = U(k_x,k_y,0)e^{ik_z z}$$
The thing that I am having trouble with is the propagation factor, I have looked at this...
This is for my graduate EM Theory class. My background is physics/optics, so I was able to understand when we solved maxwells eqs. for waves propagating between parallel conducting plates, but that lead into the lumped element circuit model of transmission lines which I don't understand. I've...
You are correct. Your professor might also want you to say if it is right-hand or left-hand circular polarized. More information can be found here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jones_calculus
And you can use euler's equation to make the exponential into trig functions and plug in the angle.
I have a source that says when two particles are entangled, we must describe them using the density operator because it is a mixed state. But I have another source that says that the singlet state of two spins is an entangled state, but that has a wavefunction. So could someone explain what I am...
This problem is from David Morin's classical mechanics textbook:
I am having trouble with Part b. Here is the textbook's answer:
I do not understand why large particle energies lead to capture. I would think that smaller energies would lead to capture because the particle wouldn't have enough...
I am studying two level atoms interacting with fields in order to study Dicke Superradiance.
From Loudon's book, the Optical Bloch Equations for a two level atom interacting with a field say (with rotating wave approx):
$$\frac{d\rho_{22}}{dt}=- \frac{d\rho_{11}}{dt} = -\frac{1}{2}...
I am an undergraduate at a fairly well known research university. I have taken undergraduate QM 1, QM 2, and the graduate course on Quantum Optics. I got As in all of them and found them not very difficult.
Now I am in a research group researching superradiance. I do not feel like any of my...
So with the \gamma=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\beta^2}} it seems obvious that relativistic momentum, p=\gamma m_o v is supposed to be used.
Then \frac{ dp}{dv}=m_o(1-\beta^2)^{-1/2}+m_o v...
I am trying to learn about the dispersion of waves and used one of Walter Lewin's lectures (see below) as a source. I understand phase and group velocity and dispersion relations, but I don't understand when/what kinds of waves are prone to dispersion.
For example, a simple wave in the form...
I am an undergraduate who took AP Physics C mechanics and taught myself AP Physics C E&M in high school.
Like many answers have already mentioned, it greatly depends on the college. Some colleges have relatively easy intro physics courses while others can be much more in depth than the AP tests...
Homework Statement
A particle is represented by the following wave function:
ψ(x)=0 x<-L/2
=C(2x/L+1) -L/2<x<0
=C(-2x/L+1) 0<x<+L/2
=0 x>+L/2
use the normalization condition to find C
Homework Equations
ψ(x) must be...